Steady motion and turbulent flow represent two distinct regimes within the realm of fluid dynamics. Steady motion describes a state where fluid particles follow predictable, unchanging trajectories over time, characterized by minimal fluctuations in velocity and pressure. In contrast, turbulent flow exhibits chaotic and unpredictable movements, … Read More


While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model had several limitations that ultimately became its superseded. One primary limitation was its lack to accurately predict the lines of multi-electron atoms. The model also struggled to demonstrate phenomena like quantumjumps. Furthermore, its absolute nature clashed with the inherent probabilistic… Read More